Friday, December 27, 2019

All Quiet on the Western Front is a Thought-Provoking Tale...

All Quiet on the Western Front, written by Erich Maria Remarque, is a thought provoking tale about war, and the soldiers who fight these wars. The main character is an 18 year old boy named Paul Bà ¤umer. Bà ¤umer, growing up in Germany, decides to enlist in the army alongside his classmates after persuasion from his teacher. His story begins at the front lines of World War One. After two weeks on the front, Paul’s company receives a reprieve from fighting. 80 of the original 150 men in the company (Second Company) return. During his time off, Bà ¤umer begins to reflect upon the circumstances that brought him there, his brutal time in training, and the death of one of his close friends. Over the course of this time of reflection, reinforcements arrive, and Bà ¤umer’s company is redeployed into the front. Paul’s unit is forced to go on a wire-laying mission. They are bombed, and lose many recruits on their return to camp. When they return, they learn that Paul and his classmates’ former drill sergeant, Himmelstoss, has come to join them in the fight. As he goes to order his former pupils, two of Paul’s accomplices, Tjaden and Kropp, insult him. They go to military court and are sentenced to two days of jail time, in the camp’s makeshift jail. The group, after this, is sent back to the front two days early along with the rest of the company. They fight for days. Paul laments about the loss of his and his fellow soldiers’ youth, stating ‘I believe we are lost.’ Finally, SecondShow MoreRelatedAll Quiet On The Western Front By Erich Maria Remarque1482 Words   |  6 PagesThe novel All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque is a tale about a group of young gentlemen in Germany who decide to join the army, and fight in World War I for their country. The boys become interested in fighting for their country after their schoolmaster informs them about the importance of this war. With much excitement, the young men have high expectations of what they want the war to be like. Throughout the course of the novel, the attitudes and opinions of the boys change as

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Native American Art Of Navajo Blanket Weaving Essay

Native American Art of the Navajo-Blanket Weaving Ingrid Anderson Governors State University Native American Art of the Navajo-Blanket Weaving Native Americans are the indigenous people of the North American continent and the cultural traditions and art forms are unique to these regional groups. The people in these groups have several names and the first adopted name Indian by Spanish explorers proved erroneous, however, now accepted names include either American Indian or Native American. I will refer to these groups as Native Americans or by their tribal affiliation. There are diverse tribal groups original to North America who lived on the Great Plains, in the Woodlands, on the Northwest coast, and in the Southeast or the Southwest regions. Various Native American tribes created art forms such as the Apache, Cherokee, Pueblo, and Hopi communities. In my research, I found that the Navajo also contributed in many ways to Native American art through making jewelry, beading, drawing, painting, sculpting, carving, and weaving. These art works provided their tribe notoriety with countless â€Å"years of experience through the ir creativity and sense of design†, lending to an â€Å"astonishing volume and variety of artwork which has created a lasting legacy†, per NativeAmerican-Art.com (2010). Understandably, art comes in various forms and from various cultures, but the Native American Navajo tribe contributed vastly and merits mention for its beautiful contributions. Therefore, IShow MoreRelatedThe Navajo People Were Non Existent At A Point?1610 Words   |  7 PagesThe Navajo people were non-existent at a point in time, many different people from a conglomeration of many different tribes made up the Navajo, or Dine, people. The people came together to form their own distinctive culture less than one hundred years before the Spanish Conquest. In the Navajo culture many aspects of life are important. Some of the most important aspects are the ties to their spiritual beliefs and the way that they tell stories and creations of those beliefs. Many Navajo men andRead MoreThe Navajo Are Centrally Located In The Southwestern United1165 Words   |  5 PagesThe Navajo are centrally located in the Southwestern United States. Even though their culture is in America, it differs from the culture of Western America. The difference lies in everything from religion to personal expression. In fact, a significant portion of personal expression done by Navajo individuals is shown through their artwork. The artwork is a not only a representation of the Navajo lifestyle, but their significance to history. The Navajo artwork that will be discussed includes artformsRead More The Development of the Navajo Rug and Blanket Essay2439 Words   |  10 PagesThe Development of the Navajo Rug and Blanket Navajo rugs and weavings have gone through an evolution, the earlier weavings were influenced by legends and represented meaningful events in their lives. The contemporary weavings are more about designs, and demands for the Navajo rug. By taking a look at specific historical events between 1700 and 1900, the reader can discover how this evolution unfolded. Throughout history, the rugs maintained their artistic value, however the intent for theirRead MoreNative American Arts756 Words   |  3 PagesNative Americans treasure one thing in their culture the most; the arts. Native American art is the works created by the natives of North America. Art can come in many forms, but are most present in the visual arts and melodic arts, which can then fall under several categories. Art is considered a symbol of Native American heritage and the overall culture of world art. It has been a major part of their lives for thousands of years. The Native American arts serve the purpose of self-ex pression, whichRead MoreNative American Tribe : The Tribes Of Now Arizona And New Mexico1190 Words   |  5 Pages Starting in the 1400s, the Native American tribe called the Dineh occupied the territories of now Arizona and New Mexico. In their language, Dineh means â€Å"the people†, in which they call their homeland Dinetah. They got the name Navajo from the Spanish so that they wouldn t get confused with the Apache tribe, for they looked very much alike. The Navajo had a unique lifestyle and focused on art, religion, and farming. They had many conflicts with their neighbors and especially the United StatesRead MoreEssay My experience at the Riverside Metropolitan Museum 2865 Words   |  12 Pagesin Riverside, CA, is a perfect example which embodies these three elements. The beginnings of this museum began with the collection of Cornelius Earle Rumsey, a prominent member of the notable NABSICO food company (citation). His collection of Native American artifacts was donated to Riverside by his wife in 1924. The location of this establishment was originally in the basement of the old C ity Hall, but it was relocated to a former U.S. Post Office in 1948 (citation). Today, it is closely connectedRead MoreThe Hopi Indians : Native Americans1384 Words   |  6 PagesThe Hopi Indians are Native Americans who lived on 1.5 million acres of reservation in Northeastern Arizona. In the beginning, the Hopi Indians were a hunting and gathering group divided into small groups that lived in pit houses. (A pit-house is a building that is partly dug into the ground and covered by a roof.) Around 700 A.D. the Hopi Indians became an agricultural tribe by growing blue ears of corn by using runoff from the mesas.(A mesa is an isolated flat-topped hill with steep sides.). InRead MoreA Southwestern Indian Culture Among Us Today: The Hopi Indians1984 Words   |  8 PagesIndian Culture Among Us Today: The Hopi Indians Did you know that the Ancient Indian people of the Southwestern United States have dated back to the year 10,000 BC? First appearing toward the end of the last Ice Age, they were the first â€Å"Americans.† (Noble, 1998) When Christopher Columbus arrived in the America’s in 1492 and seeing the people of this land for the first time, he thought that he had landed in India, thus giving them the name â€Å"Indians.† (Noble, 1998) However, he was nowhereRead MoreAnasazi Essay1532 Words   |  7 Pagestheir homes and moved away. Crossing an imaginary boundary into the region known as the American Southwest, you enter a place as culturally different from the rest of the U.S. as Asia or Egypt. For more than a millennium, various Indian cultures have lived, worked, worshipped, and died here, bestowing a distinctive ambiance to the land. And yet, both the people and their beliefs are truly â€Å"Native American.† The Four Corners area is a melange of sights and experiences. In a single day,

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Bockerer Essay Example For Students

Bockerer Essay When the repertoire of the Czechoslovakian National Theatre was controlled by the ruling Communist government, Bockerer was an approved play. The party permitted this obscure 1948 piece by Ulrich Becher and Peter Preses because of its anti-Nazi and pro-worker stance, and because the one communist activist in the World War II comedy-drama was presented with sympathy. Four years after the velvet revolution that toppled the plays bureaucratic admirers, and nine months after the establishment of Slovakia as a fully independent nation, Bockerer seemed an ironic choice for the newly freed Slovakian National Theatre to present on its first American visit. The Slovaks performance was the consequence of a casual 1992 visit to Bratislava by peripatetic Cleveland Play House artistic director, Josephine Abady. Along with administrator Dean Gladden, Abady was returning from Russia, having developed an exchange with Volgograds New Experimental Theatre. But Bratislava yielded its own connections, and within a year a second Play House exchange was in place. Abadys production of The House of Blue Leaves toured to both Prague and Bratislava last July, causing great excitement in the latter city where the President and Prime Minister of Slovakia both welcomed the visiting Americans. Uncouth but wise   Looking for money to take the Slovaks to Cleveland, National Theatre director Dusan Jamrich simply called on his emerging nations Minister of Culture, who, despite hard economic times, funded the whole affair. By mid-September, 30 actors and technicians had arrived in Ohio, prepared to present the American premiere of Bockerer to an enthusiastic Cleveland audience, all willing to fiddle with crackling headsets to receive the simultaneous English translation.  Bockerer (the name is derived from an old Germanic word meaning one who balks more) is not an especially distinguished piece of writing. The title character of the melodramatic play is an uncouth but wise Austrian butcher who resists the encroachments of Naziism, while other more pretentious but less astute citizens (including the butchers own wife and son) either join the invaders or remain passive. Much of the plays highly physical humor comes from Bockerers folksy but defiant good nature, a buffoonish demeanor that saves hi m from trouble and frustrates the Third Reich. What party officials missed   Performed in loosely linked episodes heralded by titles strung across the stage on banners, Bockerer has a rough Brechtian style with none of the requisite intellectual or political pungency, and too much overwrought pathos, especially surrounding the death of the butchers Nazi-sympathizing son. Still, the shortcomings of the play barely detracted from the poignancy of this exchange. Under Peter Mikuliks direction, the consummately professional Slovak actors reveled in physical comedy and broad characterizations. Leopold Haverl was entertaining in the title role, offering a poignant mix of emotional excitement and adroit technique. Watching the elderly, expressive faces of the ensemble, one was struck by how rare it is to see so many senior actors on an American regional stage, especially in small roles usually reserved for interns. At the end of their visit, the Slovaks took their bows until almost midnight, reluctant to leave the stage. Viewing the final post-liberation scene of the play, in which Bockerer notes that constant vigilance is required lest another group appears to restrict freedom, one realizes why the theatre kept performing this play, and what party officials missed. Haverel the actor has obviously long made sure his adoring Slovak audiences knew that the communists were as much the object of his warning as the Nazis were Bockerers. In Cleveland, there was perhaps just a special note of happiness in his voice.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Understanding How the Medical and Social Model of Disability Supports People With Disability

Introduction Disability is a term that is used to described people who are not able to independently live, achieve their livelihood, attain mobility, speak, learn, take care of themselves among other problems. Most of these are developmental problems and others can occur as a result of accidents.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Understanding How the Medical and Social Model of Disability Supports People With Disability specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Other disabilities are congenital, that is, a disability one was born with as a result of genetic failure. Some of these disabilities include Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, fetal alcohol syndrome among others. The word disability was first used in 1970 in the U.S where it was used by the congress as they were setting the law in order to improve the living standards of institutions where the disadvantaged people were living (Neef, 2001). The word disability is a lso used in the society to describe a group of people who need specialized services. The disabled in the society are identified by the support groups who are offering the services (Tassoni et al, 2005). From the medical field disability can be used to describe people who have mental disorder, physical, cognitive or chronic diseases that can occur before birth or during life time. Disability is also personal and how a person deals with it depends on the support of family members, friends, relatives, and peers. The medical model concentrates on how a disabled person interacts with other people while society model shows how the society interacts with disabled persons. Disabled people may suffer isolation and discrimination and to prevent this society should be aware of these people and help them with their needs (Scrambler, 2008).Advertising Looking for assessment on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Medical Model of Disability Medical model of disability takes disability as a personal thing and it has to be determined by a doctor and a person has to provide medical certificates to prove his disability. Medical model view disability as a deficiency and that being disabled is negative. It also suggests that disability is a personal thing and that the treatment requires a medical professional. It focuses on the cure and stabilization of a person (Parens, 2006). According to medical model, disability can decrease the quality of life and cause disadvantages to the person. In the medical model, medical solutions such as surgery and therapies are used to try to cure the condition or normalize a person so as to fit in the society and be able to meet the needs of a person. In medical model, professionals believe in curing the condition permanently or trying to change its cause in order to normalize the life of a person. They believe in having an in depth understanding of its cause. Medical model of d isability is seen as a social degradation of disabled people. Medical model involves the history, complainant, physical examination, laboratory tests, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. It is a pathology that is trying to treat the symptoms that are causing disability (Hauritz, 1998). Medical model conducts researches on physical and psychological problems on basis of cause and treatment. It has been observed that in medical model mental illness is examined on behavior of a person and not physical examination this lower the standards of medical model and it is being criticized. The medical model involves cooperation of the doctor and patient. The patient and the doctor are determined in curing the disability. When the medical model fails the patient feel disappointed and discouraged while on the other hand the doctor feels frustrated because of the failure to achieve the goal.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Understanding How the Medical and Social Mode l of Disability Supports People With Disability specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The patient may lose trust on the model and stop complying with treatment. The doctor may lose confidence with his medical practice. Medical model believes that the society should invest in the medical treatment of people in order to reduce disability and normalize self dependence of disabled people. The profession in medical model is seen as central (Burkhauser Daly, 2002). Advantages of Medical Model of Disability One of the advantages of the medical model is that a disabled person can be cured completely from his disability. Medical model deal with investigating the real origin of the disability and try to treat it and it does not revolve on speculations. This makes it possible to cure the disability. Disability model has instituted the rights of disabled people and independent living movements have gained strength. Medical model does not view disabil ity as a deviance in the society but as a condition that can be treated and a person live a normal independent life. Medical model is against social discrimination of people with disability and refers to this as worsening the condition. Medical model of disability gets funding from the government and people can benefit from subsidized treatment of disability (Laslei Anita, 2000). Problems of Medical Model of Disability Money is seen as being misdirected to the expensive treatment of disability instead of being directed to social development activities to assist disabled people financially. This includes money used on drugs, tests, surgical procedures (Emerso, 1995). The social model prefers that such money be put for social development for the whole society to benefit. Disability rights people view medical model of disability as a civil right issue and look down on medical people who use it in their portrayal of disabled people.Advertising Looking for assessment on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More People in the society view the medical model as a way of pitying and negative disempowerment of disabled people instead of viewing disability as a political and social problem. Medical model of disability suffers the social cultural criticism as the culture affects the accessibility and adherence to treatment (Alder et al, 2009). Conclusion Medical model of disability is involved in finding out the origin of the disability through history, physical examination, and tests. Upon finding the cause, its main goal is to treat and cure the disabled person in order to improve on the self dependence of a person and normalcy life. Medical model of disability involves the cooperation of the patient and medical professional in treating the disability. Medical model of disability is critical to the disabled rights and civil rights (Tassoni, 2003). It can be trusted in defining disability for a person to get social support. It suffers criticism from the social model of disability and it is seen as a way of sympathizing with disabled people, which is referred as unintended social degradation of disabled people. Reference List Alder et al, (2009). Psychology And Sociology Applied To Medicine. New York: Routledge. Burkhauser, R. Daly, M. (2002). United States Disability Policy in a Changing Environment. Journal of Economic Perspective. Emerso, E. (1995). Challenging Behavior: Analysis and Intervention with People with Learning Difficulties. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Hauritz, M. (1998). Justice for People with Disabilities; Legal Institute Issues. New York: Federation press. Laslei F Anita S, (2000). Americans with Disabilities. New York: Routledge. Neef, N. (2001). The Past and Future of Behavior Analysis in Developmental Disabilities: When Good News is bad and Bad News is good. The Behavior Analyst Today. Parens, E. (2006). Surgical Shaping Children.Technology, Ethics and the Pursuit of Normality. New York: JHU press Scrambler, G. (2008). Sociology As Applied T o Medicine. New York: Elsevier health science. Tassoni, et al, (2005). Children’s Care, Learning and Development. California: Heinemann. Tassoni, P. (2003). Supporting Special Need; Understanding Inclusion in the Early Years. California: Hinemann This assessment on Understanding How the Medical and Social Model of Disability Supports People With Disability was written and submitted by user Aubrey Goff to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.